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Andrey Igorevich MELNICHENKO

Person of interest · Oligarch · Sanctioned entity
TypePerson[sources]
NameANDREY IGOREVICH MELNICHENKO · Andrei Igorewitsch Melnitschenko · Andrei Melnitxenko · Andrei Melnitšenko · Andrej Igorevitj MELNITJENKO · 30 more...[sources]
Other nameANDREI IGOREVICH MELNICHENKO · Andrei Igorevich Melnichenko · Andrei Melnitschenko · Andrei Ígorevitx Melnitxenko · Andrej Igorevitj Melnitjenko · 18 more...[sources]
Birth date[sources]
Place of birthBELARUS, Gomel · Belarus, Gomel · Gomel · Gomel Belarus · Gomel : BIÉLORUSSIE · 2 more...[sources]
Gendermale[sources]
NationalityRussia[sources]
CountryBelarus · Russia[sources]
CitizenshipRussia · Soviet Union[sources]
Country of birthBelarus[sources]
First nameANDREY IGOREVICH · Andrei · Andrej · Andrey · Andrey Igorevich · 2 more...[sources]
INN773600437377[sources]
Last nameMELNICHENKO · MELNITJENKO · Melnichenko · Melničenko · Meľničenko · 2 more...[sources]
Middle nameIgorevich · Igorevitj · Igorevič · Игоревич[sources]
PatronymicIgorevich · ИГОРЕВИЧ · Игоревич[sources]
Registration numberVMFRNCECDMY4[sources]
Second nameIgorevich[sources]
Tax Number773600437377[sources]
Unique Entity IDVMFRNCECDMY4[sources]
Wikidata IDQ502071[sources]
PositionAncien administrateur non exécutif de JSC SUEK · Ancien membre du conseil d'administration d'EuroChem Group · Former Non-Executive Director of JSC SUEK, former Member of the Board of EuroChem Group · Former Non-Executive Director of JSC SUEK, former Member of the Board of EuroChem Group, Member of the Bureau of the Board of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs and Chairman of the Committee on Climate Policy and Carbon Regulation · Former director of JSC SUEK · 2 more...[sources]
EducationMoscow State University · Plekhanov Russian Economic University[sources]
Source linkgels-avoirs.dgtresor.gouv.fr · prod-upp-image-read.ft.com · sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov[sources]
Last changeLast processedFirst seen

Descriptions

Former Non-Executive Director of SUEK; Former Member of the Board of EuroChem Group

Australian Sanctions Consolidated List,

Function: former non-executive director of JSC SUEK; former member of the Board of EuroChem Group

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

Those elements show that he is a leading businessperson involved in economic sectors providing a substantial source of revenue to the Government of Russia, which is responsible for the annexation of Crimea and the destabilisation of Ukraine. Andrey Melnichenko is a Russian industrialist who continues to control major fertiliser producer EuroChem Group and coal company SUEK. Since 9 March 2022, Melnichenko transferred his interests in SUEK and Eurochem Group to his spouse, Aleksandra Melnichenko. He continues to benefit from the wealth he transferred to his wife. As of 2024, he is among the wealthiest Russian businessmen. Andrey Melnichenko belongs to the most influential circle of Russian businesspersons with close connections to the Russian government, as is evident from his involvement with the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, where he holds the position of member of the Bureau of the Board and is the Chairman of the Committee on Climate Policy and Carbon Regulation. On 24 February 2022, in the aftermath of the initial stages of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, Andrey Melnichenko, along with 36 other businesspersons, met with the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, and other members of the Russian government to discuss the impact of the course of action in the wake of Western sanctions, thus exemplifying his importance as a leading businessperson in Russia. Moreover, he was among the leading Russian businesspersons who participated in the congress of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs in March 2023, where the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, gave a speech and urged billionaires to put “patriotism before profit”. In April 2024, Melnichenko also participated in the congress of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, where the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, gave a speech, discussing the cooperation between the Russian state and leading companies of the country.

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

Andrey Melnichenko est un industriel russe qui continue de contrôler l’important producteur d’engrais EuroChem Group et la société charbonnière SUEK. Depuis le 9 mars 2022, Melnichenko a transféré ses intérêts dans SUEK et EuroChem Group à son épouse, Alexandra Melnichenko. Il continue de profiter de la richesse qu’il a transférée à son épouse. Depuis 2024, il fait partie des hommes d’affaires russes les plus fortunés. Andrey Melnichenko appartient au cercle le plus influent des femmes et hommes d’affaires russes entretenant des liens étroits avec le gouvernement russe, ce que prouve son association à l’Union russe des industriels et des entrepreneurs, au sein de laquelle il occupe le poste de membre du bureau du conseil d’administration, et il est le président de la commission de la politique climatique et de la réglementation sur le carbone. Le 24 février 2022, après les premières phases de la guerre d’agression menée par la Russie contre l’Ukraine, Andrey Melnichenko ainsi que 36 autres femmes et hommes d’affaires ont rencontré le président de la Fédération de Russie, Vladimir Poutine, et d’autres membres du gouvernement russe pour discuter de l’incidence des choix à opérer à la suite des sanctions occidentales, ce qui illustre l’importance d’Andrey Melnichenko en tant qu’homme d’affaires influent en Russie. Par ailleurs, il a figuré parmi les femmes et hommes d’affaires russes influents qui ont participé au congrès de l’Union russe des industriels et des entrepreneurs en mars 2023, au cours duquel le président de la Fédération de Russie, Vladimir Poutine, a prononcé un discours et a exhorté les milliardaires à faire passer “le patriotisme avant le profit”. En avril 2024, Melnichenko a également participé au congrès de l’Union russe des industriels et des entrepreneurs, au cours duquel le président de la Fédération de Russie, Vladimir Poutine, a prononcé un discours sur la coopération entre l’État russe et les grandes entreprises du pays. Ces éléments montrent qu’il est un homme d’affaires influent ainsi qu’un homme d’affaires intervenant dans des secteurs économiques fournissant une source substantielle de revenus pour le gouvernement de Russie, qui est responsable de l’annexion de la Crimée et de la déstabilisation de l’Ukraine.

French National Asset Freezing System,

Transport sanctions: where transport sanctions apply, a ship owned, controlled, chartered or operated by a designated person is prohibited from entering a port in the UK, may be given a movement or a port entry direction, can be detained, and will be refused permission to register on the UK Ship Register or have its existing registration terminated. Similarly, an aircraft owned, chartered or operated by a designated person is prohibited from overflying or landing in the UK, may be given a movement direction, can be detained or moved to a specified airport, and will be refused permission to register on the CAA Aircraft Register or have its existing registration terminated. This also includes a prohibition of technical assistance relating to aircraft and ships: a prohibition on the provision of technical assistance relating to aircraft or ships will prevent a person from directly or indirectly providing technical assistance to, or for the benefit of, the designated person, where that technical assistance relates to an aircraft or ship.

UK FCDO Sanctions List,

Former Non-Executive Director of JSC SUEK (until 9 March 2022); Former Non-Executive member of the Board of EuroChem Group (until 9 March 2022)

New Zealand Russia Sanctions,

Andriej Melniczenko należy do kręgu najbardziej wpływowych rosyjskich przedsiębiorców, posiadających ścisłe związki z rządem Rosji. Jest zaangażowany w sektory stanowiące największe źródła przychodów dla rządu Federacji Rosyjskiej. Andriej Melniczenko objęty jest sankcjami na podstawie rozporządzenia Rady (UE) nr 269/2014, zał. I, poz. 721. Wymieniony był beneficjentem rzeczywistym SUEK Polska Sp. z o.o., której właścicielem jest spółka SUEK AG z siedzibą w Szwajcarii, należącej do największego producenta węgla w Rosji – JSC SUEK. Polski podmiot jest wyłącznym importerem na teren RP rosyjskiego węgla wydobywanego przez koncern SUEK. Do chwili objęcia sankcjami 92% udziałów SUEK AG należało do jego założyciela, Andrieja Melniczenki. Wymieniony jest obłożony również sankcjami Ukrainy i Wielkiej Brytanii. Od 21.03.2022 r. jako beneficjent rzeczywisty szeregu polskich spółek wskazywana jest Aleksandra Melniczenko – żona Andrieja Melniczenki. Z posiadanych danych wynika, że działania podjęte przez Andrieja Melniczenkę w zakresie zmiany struktury właścicielskiej powiązanych z nim podmiotów miały na celu uniknięcie potencjalnego zajęcia/zamrożenia majątku i środków finansowych wymienionego, mogącego nastąpić w związku z nałożeniem sankcji. Nałożenie sankcji na Andrieja Melniczenko oraz powiązane z nim spółki, m.in. SUEK Polska Sp. z o.o. i EUROCHEM POLSKA Sp. z o.o. przyczyni się do zmniejszenia przychodów wymienionych firm oraz podmiotów osiągających korzyści z ich działalności, a tym samym pośrednio wpłynie na zmniejszenie przychodów budżetu Federacji Rosyjskiej, z którego finansowana jest agresja przeciwko Ukrainie.

Polish List of Persons and Entities Subject to Sanctions,

Russian oligarch. Amid the war, he remains involved at the highest level in the system of Russian political corruption, in which capital is an instrument for acquiring political influence, and political influence is a condition for preserving capital. Participated in a meeting between Vladimir Putin and members of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs on March 16, 2023, thereby expressing public support for the policy of the Russian authorities during the invasion of Ukraine.

ACF List of War Enablers non-official source,

Mentioned in 2018 CAATSA report on Russian oligarchs

Russian Oligarch/Billionaires Database non-official source,

Russian businessman and billionaire

Wikidata non-official source,

Relationships

Data sources

UK FCDO Sanctions List4,736

UK sanctions collated by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

United Kingdom · FCDO

Canadian Consolidated Autonomous Sanctions List4,410

Sanctions imposed by Canada on specific countries, organizations, or individuals under the Special Economic Measures Act (SEMA) and JVCFOA

Canada · Global Affairs Canada

Belgian Financial Sanctions6,603

Belgium extends the European FSF sanctions list on the basis of a national terrorist list, issued by the National Security Council

Belgium · FOD

New Zealand Russia Sanctions1,735

The New Zealand government's list of people and companies sanctioned in relation to the Russian attack on Ukraine.

New Zealand · MFAT

EU Financial Sanctions Files (FSF)6,368

As part of the Common Foreign Security Policy the European Union publishes a sanctions list that is implemented by all member states.

European Union · DG FISMA

UK HMT/OFSI Consolidated List of Targets6,281

The United Kingom's consolidated international sanctions list.

United Kingdom · OFSI

Ukraine NSDC State Register of Sanctions17,841

List of individuals and legal entities subject to restrictive measures.

Ukraine · NSDC

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes8,449

Switzerland manages a sanctions lists with a high degree of detail on the individuals that are subject to it's embargoes

Switzerland · SECO

US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL)21,181

The Consolidated Screening List (CSL) is a list of parties for which the United States Government maintains restrictions on certain exports, reexports, or transfers of items.

United States · ITA

Monaco National Fund Freezing List4,554

A list of entities subject to fund and economic resource freezing procedures

Monaco · Monaco

Lithuanian International Sanctions30

A list of entities whose property is legally owned or controlled by a sanctioned entity.

Lithuania · FNTT

EU Consolidated Travel Bans4,018

Consolidated information about individuals who have been banned from traveling to the European Union, released as part of the EU Sanctions Map.

European Union · Council

French National Asset Freezing System5,117

The register lists all persons, entities and vessels subject to asset freezing measures in force on French territory, pursuant to national, European and international (UN) provisions.

France · DGT

Russian Oligarch/Billionaires Database166

A list of billionaires and oligarchs from CIS countries, most notably the Russian Federation.

OpenSanctions · non-official source

ACF List of War Enablers7,945

A list of Russian decision-makers from government and business composed by ACF/FBK, the anti-corruption organization founded by Alexei Navalny

Russia · ACF · non-official source

Wikidata Persons in Relevant Categories425,794

Category-based imports from Wikidata, the structured data version of Wikipedia.

Wikidata · non-official source

Forbes 2021 List of Russian Billionaires100

Based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in 2021.

Russia · Wikipedia · non-official source

US SAM Procurement Exclusions118,896

A database of suppliers who have been excluded from participating in US federal procurement.

United States · GSA

Polish List of Persons and Entities Subject to Sanctions529

Decisions by the Polish Interior Ministry regarding entities linked to the aggression in Ukraine.

Poland · MSWiA

Australian Sanctions Consolidated List4,256

The Consolidated List is a list of all persons and entities who are subject to targeted financial sanctions under Australian sanctions law

Australia · DFAT

Japan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible People3,598

Sanctions imposed by Japan under its Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law.

Japan · MoF

US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List33,229

The primary United States' sanctions list, specially designated nationals (SDN) part.

United States · OFAC

External databases

The record has been enriched with data from the following external databases:

Russian Unified State Register of Legal Entities (as at Jan 1, 2022)154,879

Companies database of the Russian Federation as maintained and published by the Federal Tax Service.

External dataset · Russia · FNS

Wikidata378,482

Wikidata is the structured data project of the Wikipedia community, providing fact-based information edited by humans and machines

External dataset · Wikidata · non-official source


Source data IDs: ca-sema-d69b7f8d0a2d5c63501c5aa015bc0ac187dd6124 · eu-tb-logical-136530 · ua-nazk-person-26158 · au-dfat-6876-andrey-igorevich-melnichenko · mc-freezes-4661c9b288388588f2316d33f74c70f25ffa53e2 · ca-sema-1-1142-ru-andrey-igorevich-melnichenko · usgsa-s4mrn70fx · ltfiu-sanctioned-andrey-igorevich-melnichenko · ua-nabc-person-70-melnichenko-andrey-igorevich · ch-seco-51290 · eu-fsf-eu-7616-19 · acf-60e0adaa839c9ea1673b9c8ce2b14865a6d9ab38 · plmswia-osoby-melniczenko-andriej · NK-ATcJ8j6WcRqCpbPk5NFbB7 · ja-mof-cc97950512abd3ced165b34d2c284b19f2d01867 · ofac-38238 · nz-ru-ind-780-andrey-melnichenko · fr-ga-4408 · ua-nsdc-person-176-2018-1868 · gb-hmt-14725 · ru-inn-773600437377 · nz-ru-ind-791 · gb-fcdo-rus0774 · ua-nsdc-12732-melnicenko-andrij-igorovic · ua-nazk-person-70 · ca-sema-1-part-1-1142-ru-andrey-igorevich-melnichenko

For experts: raw data explorer