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Mikhail Maratovich FRIDMAN

Person of interest · Oligarch · Sanctioned entity
TypePerson[sources]
NameFRIDMAN Michaił · FRIDMAN, Mikhail Maratovich · Fridman Mikhail Maratovich · Fridman Mykhailo Maratovych · MIKHAIL MARATOVICH FRIDMAN · 28 more...[sources]
Other nameFridman · Fridman Мikhail · Michail Fridman · Michail Marátovitj Fridman · Mihail Maratoviç Fridman · 21 more...[sources]
Birth date[sources]
Place of birthLviv · Lviv Ukraine · Lviv : UKRAINE · Lviv, UKRAINE · Lviv, Ukraine · 1 more...[sources]
Gendermale[sources]
NationalityIsrael · Russia[sources]
CountryUnited Kingdom · Russia · Ukraine[sources]
CitizenshipIsrael · Russia · Soviet Union[sources]
Country of birthUkraine[sources]
First nameMIKHAIL MARATOVICH · Michail · Mikhail · Mikhail Maratovich · Mikhail Maratovich · 3 more...[sources]
INN770400318916[sources]
Last nameFRIDMAN · FRIDMAN · FRIEDMAN · Fridman · Friedman · 2 more...[sources]
Middle nameMaratovich · Maratovitch · Maratovitj · Маратович[sources]
PatronymicMaratovich · МАРАТОВИЧ · Маратович[sources]
Registration numberF9YZGQKJPKT9[sources]
Second nameMaratovic[sources]
Tax Number1601172932[sources]
Websitemikhailfridmansite.com[sources]
Wikidata IDQ732142[sources]
PositionActionnaire de la société d'investissement LetterOne · Former Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Alfa Group Consortium · Former Member of the Board of Directors of ABH Holdings S.A · Former Member of the Board of Directors of Alfa Bank Russia · Former Member of the Board of Directors of Alfa-Bank Russia · 4 more...[sources]
EducationNational University of Science and Technology (-1986)[sources]
AddressLONDON, GBR · London · London, United Kingdom · Moscow · Moscow, Russia · 1 more...[sources]
Source linkgels-avoirs.dgtresor.gouv.fr · prod-upp-image-read.ft.com · sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov[sources]
Last changeLast processedFirst seen

Descriptions

Founder and largest shareholder of Alfa Group

Australian Sanctions Consolidated List,

He is one of the main shareholders of ABH Financial Limited, which includes a major Russian bank, Alfa Bank. Other subsidiaries of Alfa Group are insurance company AlfaStrakhovanie and X5 Retail Group. He is also a shareholder of the LetterOne investment firm. Associated individuals: Vladimir Putin, Petr Aven, German Borisovich Khan, Alexey Kuzmichev. Associated entities: JSC Voentorg.

Belgian Financial Sanctions,

Associated individuals: the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin, Petr Aven, German Borisovich Khan, Alexey Kuzmichev

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

Associated entities: JSC Voentorg

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

Therefore, he is a leading businessperson operating in Russia and a businessperson involved in an economic sector providing a substantial source of revenue to the Government of the Russian Federation, which is responsible for the annexation of Crimea and the destabilisation of Ukraine. He actively supported materially or financially and benefitted from Russian decision-makers responsible for the annexation of Crimea and the destabilisation of Ukraine. He also supported actions or policies which undermine or threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine. Mikhail Fridman is a Russian businessperson. He is one of the main shareholders of ABH Financial Limited, which includes a major Russian bank, Alfa Bank. He is also a shareholder of the LetterOne investment firm. He has managed to cultivate strong ties with the administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, and has been referred to as a top Russian financier and enabler of Putin’s inner circle. He managed to acquire state assets through government connections. He exchanged favours with the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin in return for political support to his business and financial gains. Vladimir Putin rewarded Alfa Group Consortium’s loyalty to the Russian authorities by providing political help for Alfa Group Consortium’s foreign investment plans. The insurance company AlfaStrakhovanie, subsidiary of Alfa Group Consortium, provides insurance to the vehicles of the Federal Service of the National Guard of the Russian Federation (Rosgvardia), whose units operate in the occupied regions of Ukraine under Russian control, as well as the bodyguard vehicles of the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin. Furthermore, X5 Retail Group, another subsidiary of Alfa Group Consortium, cooperates with JSC Voentorg, an entity subject to restrictive measures which provides catering and laundry services, as well as military uniforms, to the armed forces of the Russian Federation and whose subsidiary sells T-shirts bearing the “Z” military symbol used by Russian propagandists to promote Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. Fridman and his business partner Petr Aven have been engaged in the Kremlin’s efforts to lift the Western sanctions issued to counter Russian aggressive policy against Ukraine.

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

He is one of the main shareholders of ABH Holding, which includes a major Russian bank, Alfa Bank. Other subsidiaries of Alfa Group are insurance company AlfaStrakhovanie and X5 Retail Group. He is also a shareholder of the LetterOne investment firm. He has a significant shareholding in Rosvodokanal, another Alfa Group company and one of the leading private operators of water utilities in Russia Associated individuals: Vladimir Putin, Petr Aven, German Borisovich Khan, Alexey Kuzmichev. Associated entities: JSC Voentorg.

EU Financial Sanctions Files (FSF),

He is one of the main shareholders of ABH Holding, which includes a major Russian bank, Alfa Bank. Other subsidiaries of Alfa Group are insurance company AlfaStrakhovanie and X5 Retail Group. He is also a shareholder of the LetterOne investment firm. He has a significant shareholding in Rosvodokanal, another Alfa Group company and one of the leading private operators of water utilities in Russia Associated individuals: Vladimir Putin, Petr Aven, German Borisovich Khan, Alexey Kuzmichev. Associated entities: JSC Voentorg.

EU Consolidated Travel Bans,

Personnes associées: le président de la Fédération de Russie Vladimir Poutine, Petr Aven, German Borisovich Khan, Alexey Kuzmichev - Entités associées: JSC Voentorg - Mikhail Fridman est un homme d’affaires russe. Il est l’un des principaux actionnaires d’ABH Holding, qui comprend l’une des principales banques de Russie, Alfa Bank. Le transfert de ses participations dans A1, qui fait partie d’Alfa Group, pourrait être considéré comme fictif. Il est également actionnaire de la société d’investissement LetterOne. Il est parvenu à cultiver des liens étroits avec l’administration du président de la Fédération de Russie, Vladimir Poutine, et on le cite parmi les plus grands financiers russes et comme facilitateur du cercle rapproché de Poutine. Il est parvenu à acquérir des biens d’État grâce à ses relations au sein de l’appareil d’État. Dans un échange de faveurs avec le président de la Fédération de Russie, Vladimir Poutine, il a obtenu un soutien politique à ses affaires et à ses profits financiers. Vladimir Poutine a récompensé le consortium Alfa Group pour sa loyauté envers les autorités russes en apportant un appui politique aux plans d’investissement du consortium Alfa Group à l’étranger. La compagnie d’assurances AlfaStrakhovanie, filiale du consortium Alfa Group, fournit des assurances pour les véhicules du service fédéral de la Garde nationale de la Fédération de Russie (Rosgvardia), dont les unités opèrent dans les régions occupées de l’Ukraine sous contrôle russe, ainsi que pour les véhicules des gardes du corps du président de la Fédération de Russie, Vladimir Poutine. D’autre part, X5 Retail Group, une autre filiale du consortium Alfa Group, coopère avec JSC Voentorg, une entité soumise à des mesures restrictives qui fournit des services de restauration et de blanchisserie, ainsi que des uniformes militaires, aux forces armées de la Fédération de Russie et dont la filiale vend des t-shirts avec le symbole militaire “Z” utilisé par les propagandistes russes pour promouvoir la guerre d’agression menée par la Russie contre l’Ukraine. M. Fridman et son associé Petr Aven ont participé aux efforts du Kremlin en vue de lever les sanctions occidentales adoptées en réponse à la politique agressive de la Russie à l’encontre de l’Ukraine. M. Fridman est également un actionnaire important de Rosvodokanal, une autre entreprise du groupe Alfa et l’un des principaux exploitants privés de services de distribution d’eau en Russie. Il est donc un homme d’affaires influent exerçant des activités en Russie ainsi qu’un homme d’affaires ayant une activité dans un secteur économique fournissant une source substantielle de revenus au gouvernement de la Fédération de Russie, qui est responsable de l’annexion de la Crimée et de la déstabilisation de l’Ukraine. Il a apporté un soutien matériel ou financier actif aux décideurs russes responsables de l’annexion de la Crimée et de la déstabilisation de l’Ukraine, et a tiré avantage de ces décideurs. Il a aussi activement soutenu des actions et des politiques qui compromettent ou menacent l’intégrité territoriale, la souveraineté et l’indépendance de l’Ukraine.

French National Asset Freezing System,

Transport sanctions: ships owned, controlled, chartered or operated by the individual are prohibited from entering a port in the UK; may be given a movement or a port entry direction, can be detained, and will be refused permission to register on the UK Ship Register or have its existing registration terminated. An aircraft owned, chartered or operated by the individual is prohibited from overflying or landing in the UK, may be given a movement direction, can be detained or moved to a specified airport, and will be refused permission to register on the CAA Aircraft Register or have its existing registration terminated. Prohibition of technical assistance relating to aircraft and ships: a prohibition on the provision of technical assistance relating to aircraft or ships will prevent a person from directly or indirectly providing technical assistance to, or for the benefit of, the designated person, where that technical assistance relates to an aircraft or ship.

UK FCDO Sanctions List,

Personnes associées: le président de la Fédération de Russie Vladimir Poutine, Petr Aven, German Borisovich Khan, Alexey Kuzmichev Entités associées: JSC Voentorg

Monaco National Fund Freezing List,

Founder and largest shareholder of Alfa Group

New Zealand Russia Sanctions,

Michaił Fridman (Mikhail Fridman) jest założycielem ALFA Banku – największego rosyjskiego banku prywatnego, piątego co do wielkości banku w Federacji Rosyjskiej objętego sankcjami przez Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki na podstawie Executive Order 14024 – podmiot dodany 6 kwietnia 2022 r. do SDN prowadzonej przez OFAC (Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control). Michaił Fridman został wpisany 11 marca 2022 r. na listę sankcji rządu Wlk. Brytanii na podstawie Sanctions and Anti – Money Laundering Act 2018 – nr 591, ID: RUS 0664. Jest również objęty sankcjami UE (nr 675 załącznika I do rozporządzenia (UE) nr 269/2014 w sprawie środków ograniczających w odniesieniu do działań podważających integralność terytorialną, suwerenność i niezależność Ukrainy lub im zagrażających do wykazu osób, podmiotów i organów). Według dostępnych danych oligarcha jest nieformalnym liderem grupy wpływu skupionej wokół akcjonariuszy Alfa Banku. Należy do grupy tzw. oligarchów jelcynowskich, która popierając rządy W. Putina uzyskała koncesję na prowadzenie biznesu i ochronę aktywów przed działaniami służb państwowych. Kontroluje podmiot o znaczeniu strategicznym dla rządu rosyjskiego, w związku z czym czerpie korzyści lub wspiera rząd Federacji Rosyjskiej, którego działania destabilizują lub podważają integralność terytorialną, suwerenność i niezależność Ukrainy. Istnieje ciągłe zagrożenie koordynacji działań M. Fridmana z rządem rosyjskim.

Polish List of Persons and Entities Subject to Sanctions,

Russian oligarch. Amid the war, he remains involved at the highest level in the system of Russian political corruption, in which capital is an instrument for acquiring political influence, and political influence is a condition for preserving capital.

ACF List of War Enablers non-official source,

Mentioned in 2018 CAATSA report on Russian oligarchs

Russian Oligarch/Billionaires Database non-official source,

Russian–Israeli businessman, billionaire, and oligarch

Wikidata non-official source,

Relationships

Data sources

EU Financial Sanctions Files (FSF)6,364

As part of the Common Foreign Security Policy the European Union publishes a sanctions list that is implemented by all member states.

European Union · DG FISMA

Lithuanian International Sanctions30

A list of entities whose property is legally owned or controlled by a sanctioned entity.

Lithuania · FNTT

Polish List of Persons and Entities Subject to Sanctions527

Decisions by the Polish Interior Ministry regarding entities linked to the aggression in Ukraine.

Poland · MSWiA

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes8,449

Switzerland manages a sanctions lists with a high degree of detail on the individuals that are subject to it's embargoes

Switzerland · SECO

Wikidata Persons in Relevant Categories426,695

Category-based imports from Wikidata, the structured data version of Wikipedia.

Wikidata · non-official source

Belgian Financial Sanctions6,603

Belgium extends the European FSF sanctions list on the basis of a national terrorist list, issued by the National Security Council

Belgium · FOD

Forbes 2021 List of Russian Billionaires100

Based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in 2021.

Russia · Wikipedia · non-official source

UK HMT/OFSI Consolidated List of Targets6,277

The United Kingom's consolidated international sanctions list.

United Kingdom · OFSI

Canadian Consolidated Autonomous Sanctions List4,410

Sanctions imposed by Canada on specific countries, organizations, or individuals under the Special Economic Measures Act (SEMA) and JVCFOA

Canada · Global Affairs Canada

US SAM Procurement Exclusions119,130

A database of suppliers who have been excluded from participating in US federal procurement.

United States · GSA

New Zealand Russia Sanctions1,723

The New Zealand government's list of people and companies sanctioned in relation to the Russian attack on Ukraine.

New Zealand · MFAT

UK FCDO Sanctions List4,678

UK sanctions collated by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

United Kingdom · FCDO

Monaco National Fund Freezing List4,559

A list of entities subject to fund and economic resource freezing procedures

Monaco · Monaco

Australian Sanctions Consolidated List4,256

The Consolidated List is a list of all persons and entities who are subject to targeted financial sanctions under Australian sanctions law

Australia · DFAT

Russian Oligarch/Billionaires Database166

A list of billionaires and oligarchs from CIS countries, most notably the Russian Federation.

OpenSanctions · non-official source

US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL)20,985

The Consolidated Screening List (CSL) is a list of parties for which the United States Government maintains restrictions on certain exports, reexports, or transfers of items.

United States · ITA

Ukraine NSDC State Register of Sanctions17,708

List of individuals and legal entities subject to restrictive measures.

Ukraine · NSDC

ACF List of War Enablers7,945

A list of Russian decision-makers from government and business composed by ACF/FBK, the anti-corruption organization founded by Alexei Navalny

Russia · ACF · non-official source

French National Asset Freezing System5,117

The register lists all persons, entities and vessels subject to asset freezing measures in force on French territory, pursuant to national, European and international (UN) provisions.

France · DGT

EU Consolidated Travel Bans4,018

Consolidated information about individuals who have been banned from traveling to the European Union, released as part of the EU Sanctions Map.

European Union · Council

US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List33,150

The primary United States' sanctions list, specially designated nationals (SDN) part.

United States · OFAC

Wikidata Entities of Interest3,963

Persons of interest profiles from Wikidata, the structured data version of Wikipedia.

Wikidata · non-official source

External databases

The record has been enriched with data from the following external databases:

Wikidata377,301

Wikidata is the structured data project of the Wikipedia community, providing fact-based information edited by humans and machines

External dataset · Wikidata · non-official source

Russian Unified State Register of Legal Entities (as at Jan 1, 2022)154,879

Companies database of the Russian Federation as maintained and published by the Federal Tax Service.

External dataset · Russia · FNS


Source data IDs: gb-fcdo-rus0664 · ua-nazk-person-26152 · gb-hmt-14615 · ch-seco-50792 · ca-sema-a482314c4404905291a38d91bd4ffa95dbfdd56e · ca-sema-russia-1-732 · eu-fsf-eu-7516-10 · acf-ce947c0aca8cbf8165b9116bd1333a7269d05741 · plmswia-fridman-michail · eu-tb-logical-136060 · ua-nabc-person-451-fridman-mikhail-maratovich · ltfiu-sanctioned-mikhail-maratovich-fridman · NK-AiD4WSehjsXwKzbcjX9G9P · usgsa-s4mrqm405 · mc-freezes-73fb5d8a657e9a9c31dd7453c713dbd7e6f0d727 · plmswia-osoby-fridman-michail · nz-ru-ind-468-mikhail-fridman · fr-ga-4278 · rupep-person-16580 · au-dfat-6747-mikhail-maratovich-fridman · gb-coh-psc-12446775-mrqu47sedquxguy0vyoea0zoml4 · ca-sema-1-part-1-732-ru-mikhail-maratovich-fridman · ca-sema-1-732-ru-mikhail-maratovich-fridman · ru-inn-770400318916 · nz-ru-ind-468 · ua-nazk-person-451 · ua-nsdc-17607-fridman-mihajlo-maratovic · ofac-44291

For experts: raw data explorer