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Mohamed Ali Nkalubo

Sanctioned entity
TypePerson[sources]
NameAbdul Jihad · Abou SHAUKAN · Abu SHAUKAN · DEFENDER · KASIBANTE · 11 more...[sources]
Other nameABOU SHAUKAN · ABU SHAUKAN · ABUL JIHAD · Abou SHAUKAN · Abou Shaukan · 22 more...[sources]
Weak aliasABOU SHAUKAN · ABU SHAUKAN · ABUL JIHAD · Abou Shaukan · Abu Shaukan · 24 more...[sources]
Birth date · · · · [sources]
Place of birthKampala · Kampala Uganda · Kampala : OUGANDA · Kampala, UGANDA · Kampala, Uganda · 1 more...[sources]
Gendermale[sources]
NationalityUganda[sources]
CountryDR Congo · Uganda[sources]
CitizenshipUganda[sources]
Country of birthUganda[sources]
First nameMEDDIE · MEDDIE LEE · MEDDIE NKALUBO · MOHAMED · MOHAMED ALI · 3 more...[sources]
Last nameAbou Shaukan · Abu Shaukan · Abul Jihad · Defender · Kasibante · 8 more...[sources]
Middle nameAli · NKALUBO[sources]
Second nameALI · Ali[sources]
TitleAllied Democratic Forces (ADF) senior leader for operations/organization/support, and also communication and propaganda[sources]
Unique Entity IDFH4DHPRCDPY9 · JZ1CFW84ERQ5[sources]
PositionAllied Democratic Forces (ADF) senior leader for operations/organization/support, and also communication and propaganda · Haut dirigeant des Forces démocratiques alliées (ADF) chargé des opérations, de l’organisation et de l’appui, ainsi que de la communication et de la propagande. · Haut dirigeant des Forces démocratiques alliées (ADF) pour les opérations/l'organisation/le soutien, ainsi que pour la communication et la propagande · Senior leader, Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) · senior leader of the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), a non-governmental armed group operating in Uganda, Rwanda and the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo · 2 more...[sources]
AddressDemocratic Republic of the Congo · République démocratique du Congo · Unknown Democratic Republic of the Congo · コンゴ民主共和国[sources]
Source linkgels-avoirs.dgtresor.gouv.fr · sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov[sources]
Last changeLast processedFirst seen

Descriptions

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7 (b), 7 (d), 7 (e), and 7 (h) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of foreign armed groups operating in the DRC who impede the disarmament and the voluntary repatriation or resettlement of combatants belonging to those groups; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law; “planning, directing, committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals”; and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023). As a leader of ADF (CDe.001), MOHAMED ALI NKALUBO is involved in planning, promulgating and supporting the armed group’s activities. He has effective command and control over the group’s combatants.

Australian Sanctions Consolidated List,

Designation: Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) senior leader for operations/organization/support, and also communication and propaganda

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7 (b), 7 (d), 7 (e), and 7 (h) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of foreign armed groups operating in the DRC who impede the disarmament and the voluntary repatriation or resettlement of combatants belonging to those groups; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law; “planning, directing, committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals”; and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023). As a leader of ADF (CDe.001), MOHAMED ALI NKALUBO is involved in planning, promulgating and supporting the armed group’s activities. He has effective command and control over the group’s combatants.

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes,

Inscrit sur la liste en application des dispositions énoncées aux alinéas b), d), e) et h) du paragraphe 7 de la résolution 2293 (2016), telles que réaffirmées par le paragraphe 2 de la résolution 2688 (2023), Mohamed Ali NKALUBO s'est livré et continue de se livrer en RDC à des actes qui constituent des violations graves des droits humains ou des atteintes à ces droits et compromettent la paix et la sécurité du pays. Mohamed Ali NKALUBO joue un rôle majeur dans le groupe armé des ADF, une entité désignée. En tant que haut dirigeant des ADF, il partage la responsabilité des crimes commis par le groupe (meurtres, enlèvements, pillages, recrutement d'enfants soldats, atteintes sexuelles, et commerce, exploitation minière, prélèvements de taxes illicites et prolifération d'armes) et est responsable de la justification des nombreuses attaques délibérées commises par le groupe contre des civils en Ituri et au Nord-Kivu. Il a également été identifié comme étant la personne responsable de la fabrication des armes pour les ADF et du rapprochement des ADF avec l'EIIL/État islamique dès 2017. Abusant régulièrement de son pouvoir en tant que dirigeant militaire des ADF, une entité désignée, Mohamed Ali NKALUBO compromet la paix et la sécurité de la RDC et commet des violations des droits humains dans le pays. Il a planifié ou participé à la planification de plusieurs attaques sur le territoire de la RDC. Le 15 janvier 2023, un engin explosif appartenant aux ADF a explosé dans l'église pentecôtiste de Kasindi, à 56 km au sud-est de la ville de Beni (province du Nord-Kivu). L'explosion, qui s'est produite pendant un office religieux, a tué au moins 13 civils et en a blessé plus de 76. Les 2 et 3 avril 2023, les ADF ont mené une série d'attaques près de la frontière entre les territoires de Mambasa et d'Irumu (province de l'Ituri), qui ont fait au moins 31 morts parmi les civils. Le 7 avril 2023, au cours d'une embuscade, des éléments des ADF ont tué au moins 24 civils (14 hommes et 10 femmes) dans le village de Musamdaba près d'Enebuela, à 25 km au nord-ouest de la ville de Beni. Le 11 avril 2023, une patrouille de la MONUSCO est tombée dans une embuscade des ADF alors qu'elle se rendait sur les lieux d'une attaque signalée à Mabelenga (province de l'Ituri). En tant que coordonnateur des opérations extérieures des ADF, Mohamed Ali NKALUBO encadre les réseaux de logistique et de facilitation de ce groupe. Depuis 2021, Mohamed Ali NKALUBO transfère à des agents des ADF des fonds destinés à appuyer des opérations dans la région des Grands Lacs. Principal responsable de la fabrication d'engins explosifs pour le groupe, il a formé le kamikaze qui a commis l'attentat de Katindo le 7 avril 2022. Mohamed Ali NKALUBO a également ordonné l'attaque menée le 23 octobre 2021 contre un restaurant de Kampala (Ouganda) connu pour être fréquenté par des fonctionnaires ougandais. Il a également été directement impliqué dans des tentatives d'attentat au Rwanda en août et en septembre 2021. Il collabore également étroitement avec Ahmed Mahmoud HASSAN (également connu sous les noms d'ABU WAKAS et d'ABWAKASI), un national tanzanien et l'un des principaux commanditaires des attentats perpétrés sur le sol ougandais, à savoir l'attentat de Mpondwe, le 16 juin 2023, et l'attentat du parc Queen Elizabeth Park, le 17 octobre 2023. Son nom figure dans le rapport final de 2023 du Groupe d'experts des Nations unies sur la RDC

French National Asset Freezing System,

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7 (b), 7 (d), 7 (e), and 7 (h) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of foreign armed groups operating in the DRC who impede the disarmament and the voluntary repatriation or resettlement of combatants belonging to those groups; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law; “planning, directing, committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals”; and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023). As a leader of ADF (CDe.001), MOHAMED ALI NKALUBO is involved in planning, promulgating and supporting the armed group’s activities. He has effective command and control over the group’s combatants.

UK HMT/OFSI Consolidated List of Targets,

及び7

Japan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible People,

安保理決議第 2293 号(2016 年)7

Japan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible People,

に基づき、安保理決議第 2688 号(2023 年)2で再確認された、「コンゴ民主共和国で活動する外国武装グループの政治的・軍事的指導者であり、それらのグループに属する戦闘員の武装解除と自発的な本国帰還又は再定住を妨げており」、「適用される国際法に違反して、コンゴ民主共和国における武力紛争において、子供を雇用又は使用し」、「コンゴ民主共和国において、人権侵害や虐待、国際人道法違反に該当する行為を行い、殺害や傷害、強姦及びその他の性的暴力、拉致、強制移動、学校や病院への攻撃など、民間人を標的とする行為が含まれ」、及び「指定された個人又は団体を代表して、若しくはその指示を受けて行動すること、又は指定された個人又は団体が所有若しくは支配する団体を代表して、若しくはその指示を受けて行動すること」に該当するものとしてリストに掲載されている。同人は、武装グループの活動の計画、宣伝及び指示に関与している。同人は、グループの戦闘員を実質的に指揮統制している。

Japan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible People,

、7

Japan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible People,

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7 (b), 7 (d), 7 (e), and 7 (h) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of foreign armed groups operating in the DRC who impede the disarmament and the voluntary repatriation or resettlement of combatants belonging to those groups; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law; “planning, directing, committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals”; and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023). As a leader of ADF (CDe.001), MOHAMED ALI NKALUBO is involved in planning, promulgating and supporting the armed group’s activities. He has effective command and control over the group’s combatants.

UN Security Council Consolidated Sanctions,

Listed pursuant to paragraphs 7 (b), 7 (d), 7 (e), and 7 (h) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of foreign armed groups operating in the DRC who impede the disarmament and the voluntary repatriation or resettlement of combatants belonging to those groups; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law; “planning, directing, committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals”; and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as reaffirmed by paragraph 2 of resolution 2688 (2023). As a leader of ADF (CDe.001), MOHAMED ALI NKALUBO is involved in planning, promulgating and supporting the armed group’s activities. He has effective command and control over the group’s combatants.

South Africa Targeted Financial Sanctions,

Relationships

Sanctions
CountryAuthorityProgramStart dateEnd date
United KingdomForeign, Commonwealth & Development Office · UNThe Democratic Republic of the Congo (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019-
United States of AmericaTREAS-OFACReciprocal-
European UnionCouncil of the European Union---
JapanMinistry of Financeコンゴ民主共和国に対する武器禁輸措置等に違反した者等(個人)-
United States of AmericaTREAS-OFACReciprocal-
United States of AmericaTREAS-OFACReciprocal-
FranceDirection Générale du Trésor(UE) 2022/2397 du 08/12/2022 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005) · (UE) 2023/2771 du 08/12/2023 (UE République démocratique du Congo - R (UE) 1183/2005) · (UE) 2024/1271 du 29/04/2024 (ONU République démocratique du Congo - RCSNU 1533 (2004) et R (CE) 1183/2005) · décision du comité des sanctions des Nations unies du 20/02/2024 (ONU République démocratique du Congo - RCSNU 1533 (2004) et R (CE) 1183/2005)--
MonacoLa Principauté de Monaco---
United States of AmericaTREAS-OFACReciprocal-
United States of AmericaOffice of Foreign Assets ControlSDN List--
Show more (18)
Directorships
OrganizationRoleStart dateEnd date
ADF (Allied Democratic Forces) Terrorism · Sanctioned entityLeader or official of--

Data sources

UK FCDO Sanctions List4,918

UK sanctions collated by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

United Kingdom · FCDO

Ukraine SFMS Blacklist867

Ukraine's financial intelligence unit publishes this list of sanctioned individuals.

Ukraine · SFMS

US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL)22,057

The Consolidated Screening List (CSL) is a list of parties for which the United States Government maintains restrictions on certain exports, re-exports, or transfers of items.

United States of America · ITA

EU Consolidated Travel Bans4,170

Consolidated information about individuals who have been banned from traveling to the European Union, released as part of the EU Sanctions Map.

European Union · Council

UK HMT/OFSI Consolidated List of Targets6,393

The United Kingdom's consolidated international sanctions list.

United Kingdom · OFSI

UN Security Council Consolidated Sanctions1,234

The Security Council's set of sanctions serve as the foundation for most national sanctions lists.

UNSC

South Africa Targeted Financial Sanctions872

The South African FIC sanctions list, largely based on UN Security Council sanctions.

South Africa · FIC

Swiss SECO Sanctions/Embargoes7,038

Switzerland manages a sanctions lists with a high degree of detail on the individuals that are subject to it's embargoes

Switzerland · SECO

US SAM Procurement Exclusions105,252

A database of suppliers who have been excluded from participating in US federal procurement.

United States of America · GSA

EU Financial Sanctions Files (FSF)6,704

As part of the Common Foreign Security Policy the European Union publishes a sanctions list that is implemented by all member states.

European Union · DG FISMA

French National Asset Freezing System5,400

The register lists all persons, entities and vessels subject to asset freezing measures in force on French territory, pursuant to national, European and international (UN) provisions.

France · DGT

Monaco National Fund Freezing List5,355

A list of entities subject to fund and economic resource freezing procedures

Monaco · Monaco

Belgian Financial Sanctions6,606

Belgium extends the European FSF sanctions list on the basis of a national terrorist list, issued by the National Security Council

Belgium · FOD

Japan Economic Sanctions and List of Eligible People3,660

Sanctions imposed by Japan under its Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law.

Japan · MoF

US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List34,139

The primary United States' sanctions list, specially designated nationals (SDN) part.

United States of America · OFAC

Australian Sanctions Consolidated List4,483

The Consolidated List is a list of all persons and entities who are subject to targeted financial sanctions under Australian sanctions law

Australia · DFAT


Source data IDs: ofac-44602 · unsc-6908996 · mc-freezes-95d93d045c2b9a182e3c54162aff7b2ff3e7c1d6 · ja-mof-78bf7e7ab9fd2d5d84d0ce1c9222bb87412ecc05 · au-dfat-7949-2-mohamed-ali-nkalubo · gb-hmt-16383 · usgsa-s4mrvqp5g · zafic-716-mohamed-ali-nkalubo · NK-GhaaQrKn2KQH5Hc6iGbwJo · eu-fsf-eu-9133-85 · fr-ga-7140 · ch-seco-71221 · usgsa-s4mrvqgh7 · mc-freezes-0bbfa8b42a7a243faf07139a951f923dc8b7ac60 · eu-tb-logical-146090 · fr-ga-5099 · usgsa-s4mrvqqgg · usgsa-s4mrvqhwg · ua-sfms-1668 · ch-seco-57629 · gb-fcdo-drc0069 · au-dfat-7949-mohamed-ali-nkalubo

For experts: raw data explorer